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Written by

Gina Conley, MS

4 Ways to Prevent Coning During Your Prenatal and Postnatal Workouts

We want to minimize coning during our prenatal and postnatal workouts, as it can cause excessive damage to our core!  The more coning we experience under exertion, the more damage we could be causing.

This means it could cause a lingering diastasis or make it harder to heal postpartum!

Let’s break down four ways to minimize coning during our workouts throughout our pregnancy and postpartum!

4 Ways to Minimize Coning During Workouts

Here are four ways to minimize coning during your pre/postnatal workouts:

  1. Position
  2. Breathing Pattern
  3. Add External Resistance
  4. Change the Set Up

1) Position: Stack the Ribs and Pelvis

First up, we want to focus on our positioning throughout the ENTIRE movement.  We want to set up in a stacked position, move while remaining stacked, and then finish in this stacked position.

Sometimes, as we move through a harder portion of the movement, we may compensate to a less optimal position to “cheat” to finish the movement.  

This is not always an issue, but when our core is in a compromised state during pregnancy or healing postpartum, these compensation patterns could cause more damage than usual.

So, what does stacked even mean?  We want to think shoulders over hips!  

If we are more arched, the ribs thrust upwards, stretching the abs more.  This could make it easier for coning to occur since it thins the tissues even more.

If we are more swayed back, the ribs shift backward as the abs and pelvic floor clench.  This could cause an uneven distribution of force and if the core never expands due to always being clenched, inhibit healing.

Focus on the ribs staying stacked over the pelvis throughout the ENTIRE movement!

Workout with us throughout your pregnancy with our prenatal fitness programs.  We offer trimester-specific modifications to support you in staying strong and comfortable throughout your pregnancy.  

Freda
Prenatal Fitness Client
Honestly I could not rate your programs any higher. I found the program online after much research-most of the prenatal excercise programs looked like a big step back from the level of activity I am used to. I wanted something that would allow me to continue lifting weights but needed guidance on what was appropriate. My only regrets was not signing up to the postpartum program after my first pregnancy. I used your prenatal program for both pregnancies and at my 6wk post partum check for both, the womens health physio was so impressed with both my core strength and pelvic floor strength(different physios after each pregnancy). They are only 10 months between my daughters so it’s been a tough few years for my core but I am now feeling really strong again and am continuing with your return to fitness weeks 7-16 after completing the initial 6 wk program.
Kristen
Prenatal Fitness Client
I started the pregnancy program when I was 16 weeks pregnant and continued it through my third trimester until I was 37 weeks pregnant. It helped me keep connection to my pelvic floor as my body changed to accommodate my growing baby. It kept me feeling strong and flexible throughout the entire pregnancy. I fully believe that the program is what helped me birth my son with 49 minutes of pushing as I had the strength and stamina to continue strong pushes despite my son being sunny side up.
Audrey
Prenatal Fitness Client
I 100% recommend the prenatal program to any mama looking to support her pregnancy in a healthy and functional way. The support from the facebook group and great information that comes from the Mamastefit instagram page were so valuable during both pregnancies.

2) Breathing Pattern: Thoracic Expansion

Next, we want to focus on how we are breathing and coordinating that breath to our movement!

How we breathe will manage (or mismanage) the pressure in our abdominal cavity to support core integrity and healing.

Simply: we want to inhale DOWN & OUT and exhale UP & IN when we are exercising to manage pressure.

More in-depth:

Inhale: We want to expand in the rib cage (where our lungs are), which will move the diaphragm down.  This will increase the pressure down into the abdominal cavity, causing a 360-degree expansion in the abs, back, and pelvic floor.  

This increase in pressure eccentrically loads the core and stabilizes the spine during exertion.  It is important to remember that inhales are NOT a state of relaxation.  It is NOT inhale = relax, exhale = contract.  Inhalations are a state of tension.

We want to inhale either during or right before the eccentric portion of an exercise, or when we are moving WITH gravity or resistance.  For example: lowering in a squat or lowering the weight in a row.

Exhale: We then want to exhale to lift up and in in response to the inhalation.  The pelvic floor will lift up, and then the lower abs.  This will increase muscular activation of the core to counter the increased pressure from exertion.  

We want to exhale with exertion, usually when we are moving AGAINST gravity or resistance.  For example: standing up from the bottom of a squat or rowing a weight to the chest.

Thoracic mobility is huge for pelvic health!  How well we can expand in our rib cage (and move it in general) can support how we manage coning and heal our core postpartum! Learn more about thoracic mobility in our pelvic floor prep for birth course.

3) Add External Resistance

If we are still arching or compensating with our position during our lift, we can add some external resistance to help us maintain our position.

One of my favorite ways to do this is to add a banded row or banded pull down with overhead pressing movements.

Watch the video below for quick demo!

Want to heal your core and pelvic floor after birth?  Explore our postnatal fitness programs!  

We have several programs depending on your fitness goals and birth:

And we offer our program in two formats:

Sarah Rowe
Sarah Rowe
WWE Wrestler, C-Section Recovery Client
I had a c section and was diagnosed with a prolapse after having my first child. Saying getting back into the gym was scary was an understatement. I had to reconnect with my pelvic floor and make sure I was strengthening the surrounding muscles on top of supporting my body to heal MamasteFit’s programming gave me the peace of mind I so desperately needed. I knew with her knowledge and experience that I was on the fastest track to getting back to a body that I recognized. The programming was invaluable and something I’m sure is still helping me today
K.J.
Postnatal On Demand Fitness Client
I finished the 6 week program last week and I’m now back to a regular strength training regimen. I can’t believe how much stronger my connection to my core and my glutes. To see and feel how much more I can do physically has been great for my confidence. The program has set me up for a greater chance of hitting my personal fitness goals. My birth rate was 198lbs and now I’m 162lbs, I’m getting even closer to fit range thanks to you.
Emily
C-Section Recovery Client
As a powerlifter myself, I’ve never felt so strong in my core after doing the 16 week return to fitness after my C-section almost a year ago. I’m hitting numbers now beltless that I needed a belt for pre-pregnancy!

4) Change the Set Up

Another way to prevent coning if we cannot prevent ourselves from compensating is to change the setup!  The movement may just be set up too challenging or complex for us at our current state, and that is okay!

Some examples could include:

  • Standing Strict Press to Seated Strict Press
    • In this variation, we can sit on a wedge or deflated pilates ball to set the pelvis in a neutral position, and then squeeze a pilates ball or yoga ball between the thighs for more adductor/pelvic floor activation.
  • Plank to Elevated Plank or Bear Position
    • A plank may be too challenging, but adjusting to an incline or bringing the knees under the hips can support our core integrity.

Protect Your Core During Your Workouts

We can protect our core throughout our prenatal and postnatal workouts by preventing or minimizing coning.

Four ways we can prevent coning include:

  1. Position
  2. Breathing Pattern
  3. Add External Resistance
  4. Change the Set Up

The more we minimize coning under the exertion, the safer our core will be as we stay strong throughout our pregnancy and heal postpartum!  

Workout With Us During Your Pregnancy and Postpartum